Political Science Professor Career Path in 2024

Political Science Professor Career Overview

Job Description:
  • Teach courses in political science, international affairs, and international relations.
  • Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

Political Science Professor Job Description

As a Political Science Professor, you'll wear multiple hats, ranging from educator to researcher to advisor. Your primary role is to impart knowledge and foster critical thinking in the field of political science. This job requires a blend of passion for politics, a commitment to education, and a talent for research. Here's a closer look at what you can expect in this dynamic and influential career path.

Teaching Responsibilities

Your core responsibility as a Political Science Professor is to educate students at the postsecondary level. You'll be designing syllabi, planning lessons, and delivering lectures on various topics within the discipline, such as:

  • American government and politics
  • International relations
  • Comparative politics
  • Political theory
  • Public policy analysis

Moreover, you'll be engaging students through:

  • Leading classroom discussions to encourage critical thinking
  • Utilizing different teaching methods to cater to diverse learning styles
  • Crafting and grading assignments, tests, and exams to assess student understanding
  • Advising students on academic and career opportunities

Research Duties

Political Science Professors are expected to stay at the forefront of their field. Your research duties include:

  • Conducting original research in your area of expertise
  • Publishing findings in academic journals and books
  • Staying updated with current political events and scholarly debates
  • Applying for grants to fund your research projects
  • Presenting at conferences and symposia

Service and Advising

Professors often serve their institutions and the broader academic community through various roles:

  • Participating in departmental meetings and serving on committees
  • Mentoring undergraduate and graduate students
  • Advising student organizations related to political science
  • Collaborating with colleagues on interdisciplinary projects

Administrative Tasks

Behind the scenes, you'll handle a fair share of administrative work:

  • Preparing course materials and maintaining online learning platforms
  • Keeping records of student progress and attendance
  • Writing letters of recommendation for students
  • Contributing to curriculum development and program evaluation

Community Engagement

In many cases, Political Science Professors also extend their expertise beyond the campus:

  • Consulting with government agencies or think tanks
  • Participating in public forums or media discussions on political matters
  • Engaging in community service related to your field

Required Skills and Qualities

To excel in this profession, you will need:

  • Deep understanding of political science theories and methodologies
  • Excellent oral and written communication skills
  • Strong analytical abilities and critical thinking skills
  • Proficiency with statistical software for data analysis (if conducting empirical research)
  • A collaborative spirit for working with peers

For further information on the profession and related governmental insights, visit authoritative sites such as the American Political Science Association or check out resources offered by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Embarking on a career as a Political Science Professor can be both challenging and rewarding. Your impact on future generations of political scientists, policymakers, and informed citizens makes it a vital role in shaping our understanding of political systems and processes.

Political Science Professor U.S. Salary in 2024

Annual Median Salary: $83,770
Hourly Median Wage: N/A

Data sourced from O*NET Online, provided by the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics wage estimates.

How To Become a Political Science Professor

Becoming a political science professor requires a combination of education, experience, and a passion for teaching and research in the field of political science. If you're aiming to pursue this career path, here's what you need to do.

Earn a Bachelor's Degree

Your first step is to obtain an undergraduate degree. A bachelor's degree in political science or a related field such as international relations, public policy, or government is essential. During your undergraduate studies, focus on:

  • Excelling in coursework to maintain a high GPA
  • Engaging in extracurricular activities like debate clubs or student government
  • Seeking internships or volunteer opportunities related to politics and government

Pursue a Graduate Degree

After earning your bachelor's degree, the next step is typically to enroll in a graduate program. Most political science professors hold a master's degree or a Ph.D. in political science or a closely related discipline. In graduate school, you should:

  • Specialize in a particular area of political science, such as American politics, comparative politics, international relations, or political theory
  • Develop strong research skills
  • Publish articles in academic journals
  • Present papers at conferences

Gain Teaching Experience

Aspiring professors should also gain experience in teaching. This can often be done during your graduate studies by:

  • Working as a teaching assistant for undergraduate classes
  • Leading discussion sections or labs
  • Teaching your own courses at the university or community college level

Build a Strong Research Profile

Being a successful professor involves conducting original research. Enhance your research profile by:

  • Collaborating with faculty members on research projects
  • Applying for research grants and fellowships
  • Continually publishing your findings in reputable academic journals

Network within the Academic Community

Networking plays a crucial role in academia. You can network by:

  • Attending academic conferences and seminars
  • Joining professional organizations such as the American Political Science Association
  • Connecting with other scholars in your field via social media and academic platforms

Apply for Academic Positions

Once you have completed your education and built a strong CV, start applying for faculty positions. Tailor your job applications to each institution by:

  • Highlighting your teaching experience and student evaluations if the institution values teaching
  • Emphasizing your research agenda and publications if the institution is research-oriented

Remember that becoming a political science professor is competitive, and it may take time to secure a tenure-track position. Consider postdoctoral fellowships or visiting professorships as stepping stones.

Continue Professional Development

Even after securing a position, it's important to continue professional development by:

  • Keeping up with the latest research and trends in the field of political science
  • Attending workshops and additional training for educators
  • Seeking mentorship and providing mentorship to others

Following these steps will guide you on the path to becoming a political science professor. Remember that dedication to your academic discipline, perseverance in the job market, and a commitment to lifelong learning are key components of success in this career.

Projected Job Openings for Political Science Professors by 2031

Projected Growth Rate in Job Openings by 2031: 8%

Data sourced from CareerOneStop, provided by the U.S. Department of Labor.

Typical Tasks for Political Science Professors

  • Evaluate and grade students' class work, assignments, and papers.

  • Keep abreast of developments in the field by reading current literature, talking with colleagues, and participating in professional conferences.

  • Prepare and deliver lectures to undergraduate or graduate students on topics such as classical political thought, international relations, and democracy and citizenship.

Technologies and Skills Used by Political Science Professors

Analytical or scientific software

  • Empirisoft MediaLab
  • W-NOMINATE

Computer based training software

  • Learning management system LMS
  • Moodle

Word processing software

  • Google Docs
  • Microsoft Word

Basic Skills

  • Reading work related information
  • Talking to others

Problem Solving

  • Noticing a problem and figuring out the best way to solve it

Social

  • Changing what is done based on other people's actions
  • Teaching people how to do something

Political Science Professor Program FAQs

What educational qualifications do I need to become a Political Science Professor?

To become a political science professor, you typically need:

  • A Bachelor's degree in political science or a related field.
  • A Master's degree in political science, public administration, or international relations.
  • A Ph.D. in political science or a closely related discipline is often required for tenure-track positions at four-year institutions.

How long does it take to complete a Ph.D. program in political science?

The duration of a Ph.D. program in political science can vary:

  • Full-time students may complete their Ph.D. in approximately 5 to 7 years.
  • Part-time students may take longer, depending on their individual schedules and program requirements.

Are there any certification or licensure requirements for Political Science Professors?

Generally, there are no specific certification or licensure requirements for becoming a political science professor. However, continuous professional development and scholarly publication can enhance career prospects.

What skills are essential for a Political Science Professor?

Key skills include:

  • Strong analytical and critical thinking abilities.
  • Excellent written and oral communication skills.
  • Proficiency in research methodologies.
  • Ability to teach complex concepts to students with varying levels of understanding.
  • A commitment to ongoing learning and scholarship in the field.

Can I become a Political Science Professor with an online degree?

Yes, you can become a political science professor with an online degree if the degree is from an accredited institution. However, it's important to ensure that the program has a strong reputation in the academic community.

What are the typical job responsibilities of a Political Science Professor?

Responsibilities often include:

  • Conducting original research and publishing findings in academic journals.
  • Teaching undergraduate and graduate courses in political science.
  • Advising and mentoring students.
  • Serving on academic committees.
  • Engaging in professional development activities.

Is there a demand for Political Science Professors?

The demand for political science professors can fluctuate with funding for higher education and public interest in political issues. For current job outlook information, refer to authoritative sources such as the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

What types of institutions hire Political Science Professors?

Political science professors can be employed by:

  • Public and private universities
  • Community colleges
  • Online education platforms
  • Research institutions
  • Think tanks

How can I gain experience while studying to become a Political Science Professor?

Consider the following opportunities:

  • Internships with governmental or non-governmental organizations
  • Research assistantships
  • Teaching assistantships
  • Volunteering for political campaigns or community service organizations

Are there professional organizations for Political Science Professors?

Yes, joining professional organizations can offer networking opportunities, resources, and conferences to stay current in the field. Notable organizations include:

By engaging with these frequently asked questions, you can better prepare yourself for a successful career as a political science professor. Stay informed about educational requirements, skill development, and professional organizations to enhance your career trajectory.

How To Become a Political Science Professor

Becoming a political science professor requires a combination of education, experience, and a passion for teaching and research in the field of political science. If you're aiming to pursue this career path, here's what you need to do.

Earn a Bachelor's Degree

Your first step is to obtain an undergraduate degree. A bachelor's degree in political science or a related field such as international relations, public policy, or government is essential. During your undergraduate studies, focus on:

  • Excelling in coursework to maintain a high GPA
  • Engaging in extracurricular activities like debate clubs or student government
  • Seeking internships or volunteer opportunities related to politics and government

Pursue a Graduate Degree

After earning your bachelor's degree, the next step is typically to enroll in a graduate program. Most political science professors hold a master's degree or a Ph.D. in political science or a closely related discipline. In graduate school, you should:

  • Specialize in a particular area of political science, such as American politics, comparative politics, international relations, or political theory
  • Develop strong research skills
  • Publish articles in academic journals
  • Present papers at conferences

Gain Teaching Experience

Aspiring professors should also gain experience in teaching. This can often be done during your graduate studies by:

  • Working as a teaching assistant for undergraduate classes
  • Leading discussion sections or labs
  • Teaching your own courses at the university or community college level

Build a Strong Research Profile

Being a successful professor involves conducting original research. Enhance your research profile by:

  • Collaborating with faculty members on research projects
  • Applying for research grants and fellowships
  • Continually publishing your findings in reputable academic journals

Network within the Academic Community

Networking plays a crucial role in academia. You can network by:

  • Attending academic conferences and seminars
  • Joining professional organizations such as the American Political Science Association
  • Connecting with other scholars in your field via social media and academic platforms

Apply for Academic Positions

Once you have completed your education and built a strong CV, start applying for faculty positions. Tailor your job applications to each institution by:

  • Highlighting your teaching experience and student evaluations if the institution values teaching
  • Emphasizing your research agenda and publications if the institution is research-oriented

Remember that becoming a political science professor is competitive, and it may take time to secure a tenure-track position. Consider postdoctoral fellowships or visiting professorships as stepping stones.

Continue Professional Development

Even after securing a position, it's important to continue professional development by:

  • Keeping up with the latest research and trends in the field of political science
  • Attending workshops and additional training for educators
  • Seeking mentorship and providing mentorship to others

Following these steps will guide you on the path to becoming a political science professor. Remember that dedication to your academic discipline, perseverance in the job market, and a commitment to lifelong learning are key components of success in this career.

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