Environmental Engineering College Major Guide 2024

What is an Environmental Engineering Major?

If you're passionate about solving complex problems and making a tangible impact on the world, a major in Environmental Engineering might be right up your alley. This field combines principles from biology, chemistry, physics, and mathematics to develop solutions that help protect and improve the environment. As an Environmental Engineering major, you'll learn how to tackle issues like water and air pollution, waste disposal, and public health concerns, ensuring a safer, healthier planet for future generations.

Top Courses Required for the Environmental Engineering Major

Embarking on a career in Environmental Engineering requires a solid foundation in both the sciences and engineering principles. Here are some of the top courses you can expect to take:

• Introduction to Environmental Engineering: This foundational course introduces the basics of environmental engineering, including water quality, air quality, and pollution control. It sets the stage for understanding how engineers design systems to protect human health and the environment.

• Chemistry for Environmental Engineering: Chemistry is at the heart of understanding pollution and its effects on the environment. This course covers chemical principles with a focus on their application in environmental engineering, such as chemical reactions in water and soil systems.

• Fluid Mechanics: Fluid mechanics is crucial for designing systems that manage water resources. You'll learn about fluid properties, flow measurements, and how fluids behave under different conditions—knowledge essential for managing water supply and treating wastewater.

• Environmental Microbiology: Microorganisms play a vital role in environmental engineering, from breaking down pollutants to cleaning up oil spills. This course dives into microbiology from an environmental perspective, exploring how microbes can be harnessed for environmental protection.

• Solid Waste Management and Resource Recovery: With the growing challenge of waste management, this course examines methods for collecting, processing, and disposing of solid wastes. You'll explore innovative approaches for waste reduction, recycling, and recovery of resources.

• Water and Wastewater Treatment Design: This course focuses on the design of systems to treat drinking water and wastewater. You'll learn about different treatment processes, equipment, and technologies used to ensure water quality meets health standards.

• Air Pollution Control: Air quality is a major concern for environmental engineers. In this course, you'll study sources of air pollution, effects on health and the environment, and strategies for controlling emissions from various industries.

• Environmental Law and Policy: Understanding the legal and policy framework is key for implementing environmental solutions. This course covers laws regulating air and water quality, hazardous wastes, and environmental impact assessments.

• Geotechnical Engineering: The study of soil mechanics is important for any projects involving land use or construction. You'll learn about soil properties, testing methods, and how to design foundations and earth-retaining structures with an eye toward minimizing environmental impact.

By taking these courses, you'll gain a comprehensive understanding of the challenges facing our environment and develop the skills needed to address them through innovative engineering solutions. Whether it's designing systems to provide clean drinking water, developing technologies to reduce air pollution, or creating sustainable waste management practices, your work as an Environmental Engineering major will be critical in shaping a more sustainable world.

Environmental Engineering Major FAQs

What can you do with an Environmental Engineering degree?

With an Environmental Engineering degree, you're equipped to tackle some of the world's most pressing environmental challenges. Your career path could lead you to a variety of roles, including but not limited to:

• Environmental Consultant: Advising businesses on how to minimize their environmental impact.
• Water Project Manager: Overseeing projects that ensure communities have access to clean water.
• Sustainability Specialist: Helping organizations implement sustainable practices.
• Environmental Health and Safety Manager: Ensuring workplace environments adhere to health and safety regulations.
• Renewable Energy Engineer: Designing and developing renewable energy technologies.

Is Environmental Engineering in demand?

Absolutely. As global awareness of environmental issues grows, so does the demand for professionals who can provide solutions. Governments, private companies, and non-profits alike are all seeking skilled environmental engineers to help them meet sustainability goals, comply with environmental regulations, and develop cleaner technologies. This demand is expected to continue growing, making it a promising field for current and prospective students.

What skills are important for an Environmental Engineering major?

To thrive in Environmental Engineering, certain skills will serve you well. These include:

• Analytical Skills: The ability to assess complex environmental problems and identify viable solutions.
• Mathematics and Science Proficiency: A strong grasp of principles in physics, chemistry, biology, and mathematics is essential.
• Project Management Skills: Many roles require overseeing projects from conception through completion.
• Communication Skills: You'll need to effectively communicate your ideas and findings to a diverse audience.
• Technical Skills: Proficiency in computer modeling software, Geographic Information Systems (GIS), and other technical tools.

What kind of courses do you take in an Environmental Engineering program?

Your coursework will cover a broad range of subjects to prepare you for the multifaceted challenges in the field. Some common courses include:

• Environmental Chemistry
• Water Resources Engineering
• Air Quality Management
• Solid and Hazardous Waste Management
• Sustainable Design and Technology
• Environmental Law and Policy

How long does it take to complete an Environmental Engineering degree?

The duration can vary depending on the program and whether you're studying full-time or part-time. Generally, a Bachelor's degree in Environmental Engineering takes about four years to complete if you're attending full time. If you decide to pursue further education, such as a Master's degree, expect to spend an additional two years on your studies.

Can Environmental Engineers work abroad?

Yes, they certainly can. The nature of environmental issues means they are global in scope, creating opportunities for Environmental Engineers to work abroad. Many international organizations, non-profits, and multinational companies seek skilled engineers to work on projects around the world. Additionally, expertise in specific areas like water treatment or renewable energy can open doors to opportunities in countries focusing on these issues.

Environmental Engineering Major Resources

When you're diving into the world of Environmental Engineering, having the right resources at your fingertips is crucial. Whether you're a student, a recent graduate, or a seasoned professional, these associations, publications, and other resources will keep you informed, connected, and ahead in your field.

Professional Associations

• American Academy of Environmental Engineers and Scientists (AAEES)

  • AAEES focuses on excellence in environmental engineering and science. Membership can provide you with certification opportunities, networking events, and educational resources.

• American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE)

  • While broader than just environmental engineering, ASCE offers resources, conferences, and publications that are invaluable for those in the environmental sector.

• Association of Environmental Engineering and Science Professors (AEESP)

  • AEESP is ideal for those in academia or considering a career in environmental education. They offer resources for both professors and students.

• Water Environment Federation (WEF)

  • WEF is a not-for-profit association that provides technical education and training for water quality professionals.

• National Society of Professional Engineers (NSPE)

  • NSPE represents professional engineers across all disciplines, including environmental engineering. They offer career resources, ethical guidance, and legislative advocacy.

Industry Publications

• Environmental Engineering Science

  • A peer-reviewed journal covering the application of engineering principles to the environmental field.

• Journal of Environmental Engineering

  • Published by ASCE, this journal provides research and case studies on environmental engineering topics.

• Water Research

  • An international journal that publishes research on the science and technology of water quality and its management.

• Environmental Science & Technology

  • A leading source of scientific research in environmental disciplines, touching on aspects relevant to environmental engineers.

Other Resources

• Career.Guide

  • Your go-to platform for career advice, resume tips, interview preparation, and job listings tailored specifically for the Environmental Engineering field.

• U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)

  • The EPA website is a treasure trove of information on regulations, policies, and initiatives that impact the work of environmental engineers.

• EnvironmentalScience.org

  • A comprehensive resource for anyone interested in pursuing a career in environmental science or engineering, offering guidance on education paths, job prospects, and interviews with professionals in the field.

By leveraging these associations, publications, and resources, you'll not only stay informed about the latest trends and technologies in Environmental Engineering but also connect with a community of like-minded professionals dedicated to making a difference in the world. Whether you're seeking knowledge, inspiration, or career advancement opportunities, these resources are here to support your journey in this vital and dynamic field.